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1.
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-151435

ABSTRACT

Psoriasis is a chronic T lymphocyte mediated autoimmune inflammatory disorder that affects the skin, joints, and tendons. Betamethasone dipropionate (BD) has anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive,and antiproliferative activity. The aim of this study was to investigate and evaluate a nanoemulsion topical gel of betamethasone dipropionate. For the preparation of nanoemulsion eucalyptus oil and babchi oil was taken. Nanomulsions were prepared by aqueous phase-titration method. Pseudoternary phase diagrams were constructed for the identification of nanoemulsion existence zones. Prepared nanoemulsions were subjected to different thermodynamic stability tests and characterized for droplet size, viscosity and refractive index. In vitro skin permeation of betamethasone dipropionate through rat abdominal skin was determined by the Franz diffusion cell. The prepared nanoemulsion gel is a potential vehicle for improved topical delivery of BD for better treatment of psoriasis.

2.
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-151405

ABSTRACT

Tablets containing zidovudine and lamivudine (ZILA) were prepared by direct compression method. Optimization studies were done for the selection of glidant, lubricant and coating materials. Evaluation of granuleswere done on the basis of preformulation studies. The prepared tablets were evaluated for physicochemical properties. The in- vitro release studies were performed as per USP and compared with marketed product. The release of zidovudine and lamivudine were analysed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The ZILA tablets exhibited better release characteristics than the marketed product. Stabilities studies were performed in both blister as well as cold form blister packings. Stabilities studies revealed the suitability of blister package in comparison to the cold form blister packing. From the study it was concluded that the selected composition can be used for the preparation of tablets that can be used for the treatment of HIV-1 and Hepatitis-B after performing studies on animals for its suitability and efficacy.

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